Recent improvements in confinement and beta in the MST reversed-field pinch

نویسندگان

  • D. J. Den Hartog
  • J.-W. Ahn
  • A. F. Almagri
  • J. K. Anderson
  • A. D. Beklemishev
  • A. P. Blair
  • F. Bonomo
  • M. T. Borchardt
  • D. L. Brower
  • D. R. Burke
  • M. Cengher
  • B. E. Chapman
  • S. Choi
  • D. J. Clayton
  • W. A. Cox
  • S. K. Combs
  • D. Craig
  • H. D. Cummings
  • V. I. Davydenko
  • D. R. Demers
  • B. H. Deng
  • W. X. Ding
  • F. Ebrahimi
  • D. A. Ennis
  • G. Fiksel
  • C. Foust
  • C. B. Forest
  • P. Franz
  • L. Frassinetti
  • S. Gangadhara
  • J. A. Goetz
  • R. W. Harvey
  • D. J. Holly
  • B. F. Hudson
  • A. A. Ivanov
  • M. C. Kaufman
  • A. V. Kuritsyn
  • A. A. Lizunov
  • T. W. Lovell
  • R. M. Magee
  • L. Marrelli
  • P. Martin
  • K. J. McCollam
  • M. C. Miller
  • V. V. Mirnov
  • P. D. Nonn
  • R. O’Connell
  • S. P. Oliva
  • P. Piovesan
  • S. C. Prager
  • I. Predebon
  • J. A. Reusch
  • J. S. Sarff
  • V. A. Svidzinski
چکیده

In the general area of confinement improvement and concept advancement, recent results in the Madison Symmetric Torus (MST) reversed-field pinch (RFP) include good confinement of both thermal and large-orbit ions and near doubling of total beta to 26% with deuterium pellet injection. Current profile control enables MST to reduce stochastic transport and achieve tokamak-like confinement. In standard RFP operation, substantial MHD tearing mode activity results in stochastic transport and an energy confinement time of about 1 ms in MST. Application of inductive current profile control reduces MHD activity and accompanying stochasticity, improving confinement by about a factor of ten. Previous work concentrated on electron confinement in improved-confinement RFP operation. Recent work confirms that ions are also well confined, and that high beta and improved confinement can be achieved simultaneously. PACS numbers: 52.55.Hc, 52.55.Dy (Some figures in this article are in colour only in the electronic version)

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تاریخ انتشار 2007